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Islamic physician, wrote a book called Canon on Medicine, which was an encyclopedia of Greek, Arabic, and his own knowledge of medicine. This book became the standard medical text in Europe for over five hundred years.

Art form practiced by the Greeks during the 5th century BCE. Portrays the human form very realistically, but in its perfect form.

Writing system that uses pictures of ideas.

An organized system of beliefs, values, and ideas. They form the basis of a political, social, and economic philosophy.

In Islam, the leader of prayers and religious scholar.

The movement of people from one nation to another.

The complete control of a weaker nation’s social, economic, and political life by a stronger nation.

The bringing in of goods from another country for sale or trade.

A Mesoamerican civilization of South America, centered in Peru. The Inca ruled a large empire and had many cultural and scientific achievements including an elaborate road system, architecture, and terrace farming. The arrival of the Spanish Conquistadores ended their empire in the 15th century.

Nationalistic organization in India with the purpose of ending British control. Prominent members include Mohandas Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru.

Nationalist movement to end British control of India.

A social philosophy which stresses the importance of the individual above society.

Letters of forgiveness for one's sins provided by the medieval Church, and one of the causes of the Reformation.

In the second half of the 19th century, it was the fundamental change in the way goods were produced through the use of machines, capital, and the centralization of work forces in factories. It completely altered the social, economic, and political structure of most of Europe, Japan, and the United States.

The change to industrial methods of production such as the use of factories.

the act of killing an infant

The raising of prices on consumer goods due to an increase in the money supply.

Term given to the Internet due to the amount of information transferred.

To gain something when someone dies, such as property or money.

Financial protection on property or people against loss, theft, or death.

Mutual assistance or reliance between two or more parties.

Headquartered at the Hague, the Court started work in April of 1946. The Court usually hears only cases brought before it by any of the 189 U.N. Member States, but has made several concessions over the years.

An international organization established to promote monetary cooperation, exchange stability, and economic growth. The IMF also works to lower unemployment and help countries in debt manage their finances.

A global network of computers that communicate through phone and satellites. The Internet has services such as the World Wide Web and e-mail.

The marriage of two people from different ethnic backgrounds.